Isingeniso

Emalabhorethri anamuhla, ama-vial e-autosampler abe yithuluzi elibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izivivinyo ziyasebenza kahle, zinembile futhi zithembekile.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusekuhlaziyweni kwamakhemikhali, ekuqapheni imvelo noma ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha, ama-vial e-autosampler adlala indima ebalulekile, esebenza ngokubambisana namabhodlela e-autosampler ukuqoqa nokugcina amasampula ngokushesha nangokunembile. Lokhu kusebenza okuzenzakalelayo akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola futhi kunciphisa amaphutha abantu, kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwesampula kanye nekhwalithi.

Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokulula okulethwa ama-vial e-autosampler, kusenezinkinga ezivamile ezingavela ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwawo. Lezi zinkinga zingathinta ubuqotho besampula noma ukunemba kwemiphumela yokuhlola, ngaleyo ndlela zithinte ukuthembeka kwenqubo yonke yokuhlaziya.

Ngakho-ke, inhloso yalesi sihloko ukuxoxa ngezinkinga ezivamile ezingase zihlangane nazo lapho kusetshenziswa ama-vial e-autosampler kanye nokuhlinzeka ngamalabhorethri ngochungechunge lwezixazululo ezisebenzayo ukuqinisekisa inqubo yokuhlola ebushelelezi kanye nokwandisa ukunemba kokuhlaziya kanye nokuthembeka kwemiphumela.

Ukubuka Konke Kwemibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo Mayelana Nama-Autosampler Vials

1. Isivalo sebhodlela siyavuza noma asivali kahle

Ukusebenza kokuvala kwesivalo kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle kwama-vial e-autosampler. Uma isivalo singavalwanga kahle noma isivalo singenasici, isampula ingavuza noma iphele, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesampula, ukuguquguquka kwezingxenye noma ngisho nokungcola kwangaphandle. Ukuvala okungekuhle kungaholela emoyeni noma kwezinye izinto zangaphandle ezingene ebhodleleni, okuthinta ikhwalithi yesampula.

2. Ama-vial e-autosampler aphukile noma onakele

Ama-vial e-Autosampler avame ukwenziwa ngengilazi, okuthi, naphezu kokuqina kwayo okuhle kwamakhemikhali kanye nokubonakala kwayo, ithambekele ekuphukeni ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, ukuphathwa noma ukuhlanza. Noma yimuphi umthelela wangaphandle, ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, noma umehluko wokucindezela kungabangela ukuthi ibhodlela noma umlomo uphuke, futhi ibhodlela lokuhlola eliphukile lingaholela ekuphukeni noma ekulimaleni kwesampula, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwedatha yokuhlola. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izingcezu zengilazi eziphukile zingaba yingozi yokuphepha kubasebenzi belabhorethri, okwandisa ukuguguleka kwemishini kanye nobunzima bokusebenza.

3. Ukungcola kwesampula

Ukukhetha okungalungile kwezinto zokwakha ama-vials e-autosampler noma ama-caps angahlanzekile kungaholela ekungcoleni kwesampula. Amakhemikhali athile angasabela ngezinto zebhodlela noma agwinywe udonga lwebhodlela, okuthinta ubumsulwa besampula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela zokuhlanza ezingafanele noma izindawo zokugcina zingaholela ekukhuleni kwama-bacteria noma amabhaktheriya ngaphakathi kwebhodlela, okungangcolisa isampula. Amasampula angcolile angathinta ngqo ukuthembeka kokuhlolwa, okuholela emininingwaneni ehlanekezelwe futhi kuthinte ukunemba kwemiphumela yokuhlaziya.

4. Izimo zokugcina ezingafanele zama-vials e-autosampler

Izimo zokugcina ama-vials e-autosampler zibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwawo kanye nekhwalithi yesampula. Izimo zokugcina ezingafanele (isb., izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, noma izindawo ezimanzi kakhulu) zingabangela ukuwohloka kwezinto zebhodlela noma zithinte ukuqina kwamasampula ngaphakathi kwebhodlela, futhi amanye amasampula azwela amakhemikhali angasabela noma abole ngenxa yezimo zokugcina ezingafanele; kuyilapho izimo zokugcina ezimbi zingaholela ekuguqulweni kwebhodlela, ukwehluleka kokuvala, noma ngisho nokuqhekeka. Amasampula angase awohloke noma angcoliswe ezindaweni ezingafanele, ekugcineni athinte ukuba semthethweni kokuhlolwa kanye nokunemba kwedatha.

Lezi yizinhlobo ezinhlanu ezivame kakhulu zezinkinga ezingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwama-vial e-autosampler futhi ngezinga elithile kufanele zithinte ukunemba kwemiphumela yokuhlola.

Izixazululo Nezincomo

1. Isixazululo 1: Qinisekisa ukuvalwa kwesivalo

Hlola njalo izivalo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi azigugile noma azibolile, ikakhulukazi uma zisetshenziswa kaningi. Khetha izivalo zekhwalithi engcono ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokuvala, futhi uqinisekise indlela efanele yokuzibamba, futhi ugweme amandla amaningi lapho ufaka izivalo, okungathinta ukuma noma umsebenzi wesivalo.

Amakepisi anezivalo ezikhethekile angasetshenziswa, ahlinzeka ngesivalo esingcono futhi anciphisa amathuba okuvuza kwegesi noma ukuhwamuka kwesampula. Ezinye izivivinyo ezinembile kakhulu zingadinga ukusetshenziswa kwamasu okuvala engeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okuphelele kwesampula, ikakhulukazi ezintweni eziguquguqukayo.

2. Isixazululo 2: Khetha izinto ezifanele zebhodlela kanye nencazelo

Khetha izinto ezifanele ama-vials e-autosampler ngokuya ngohlobo lwesampula esetshenziswe ekuhlolweni. Ukukhetha izinto eziqinile ngamakhemikhali kubaluleke kakhulu uma isampula isebenza kakhulu ngamakhemikhali noma ishintshashintshayo. Amabhodlela engilazi afanelekela ukuhlaziywa okuvamile, kodwa kumasampula abhekene nezimo ezithile ezimbi kakhulu (isb., izixazululo ze-acidic, ze-alkaline noma izindawo ezishisa kakhulu, njll.), amabhodlela e-polypropylene noma ezinye izinto ezikhethekile ezicutshungulwayo zingase zifaneleke kakhulu.

Hlola njalo ukubukeka kwamabhodlela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho mifantu noma omunye umonakalo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa nokugcinwa. Amabhodlela engilazi asengozini yokuphuka ngenxa yamandla angaphandle, futhi ukuhlolwa njalo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuvuza noma ukulahleka kwamasampula ngenxa yomonakalo webhodlela. Gwema ukushisa noma imithelela ngesikhathi sokugcina, okungandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwebhodlela.

3. Isixazululo 3: Ukuhlanza nokunakekela

Ukuhlanzwa kwama-vial e-autosampler kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi amasampula awangcoliswanga. Hlanza amabhodlela kahle njalo, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokushintsha isampula noma ngemva kokuba amabhodlela esegcinwe isikhathi eside. Gwema ukungcolisa amasampula amasha ngamakhemikhali asele, izinyibilikisi noma izinto zokuhlanza.

Uma uhlanza, hlanza ibhodlela kahle ngesithako esifanele. Ngemva kokuhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi amabhodlela engilazi ebhodlela omile ngokuphelele, kungaba ngokusebenzisa indwangu ehlanzekile engalukiwe noma ukomisa ngomoya. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlanza izivalo nezintamo zamabhodlela ngesikhathi sokuhlanza ukuvimbela izinto ezingcolile ukuthi zingathinti ikhwalithi yamasampula.

4. Isixazululo 4: Naka izimo zokugcina

Ama-vial e-Autosampler kufanele agcinwe endaweni efanele, kugwenywe izimo ezingezinhle njengokushisa, umswakama noma ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Indawo yokugcina efanele yindawo enokushisa okumaphakathi kanye nomswakama ophansi, okuvimbela ukuwohloka kwezinto zebhodlela noma ukonakala kwekhwalithi yesampula.

Ukuze ugweme ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nemiphumela yomswakama, cabanga ngokusebenzisa amabhokisi okugcina akhethekile noma amaphakheji okuvikela. Lawa maphakheji avikela amabhodlela ngempumelelo ezinguqukweni endaweni yangaphandle futhi aqinisekise ukuthi ikhwalithi igcina ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokuvala ngesikhathi sokugcina. Kumasampula adinga ukugcinwa isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amakhabethe okugcina acwebezelayo noma imishini yokugcina ehambisana nomfutho womoya.

Izixazululo ezingenhla zingagwema ngempumelelo izinkinga ezingase zenzeke ekusebenziseni ama-vials e-autosampler futhi zithuthukise ukuthembeka kokuhlolwa kanye nokunemba kokuhlaziywa kwesampula. Ukuqinisekisa ukuvalwa kwesivalo, ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zebhodlela kanye nemininingwane, ukwenza ukuhlanza nokulungisa njalo, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwekhwalithi kanye nemishini konke kuyizinto ezibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukuhlolwa kuhamba kahle.

Amanothi engeziwe namathiphu

1. Ukuhlolwa njalo nokulinganiswa kwemishini

Hlola njalo izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe ze-autosampler nebhodlela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izixhumanisi kanye noxhumana nabo akugugi noma akuwohloki. Ama-Autosampler avame ukuqukatha izingxenye eziningi ezihambayo ezingase ziguge uma zisetshenziswa, okuholela ekutheni amabhodlela angahlangani kahle noma angavaleki kahle. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nokulinganiswa kuyisinyathelo esidingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kwemishini.

Ngaphezu kokulinganiswa kwemishini yemishini, ukunemba komhloli wesampula kudinga ukulinganiswa njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokuthembeka ekusebenzeni kwawo. Ukulinganiswa okuvamile akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukunemba kokuhlola, kodwa futhi kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini.

2. Ukulandelela izincomo zabathengisi

Qonda futhi ulandele imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa enikezwe umenzi noma imishini ye-autosampler sula okuhle okudabukisayo ukusabalala okuhle okudabukisayo. Lezi ziqondiso zivame ukuqukethe ulwazi ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa imishini, izikhawu zokulungisa, kanye nezinkinga ezivamile kanye nezixazululo ezingase zihlangane nazo ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Izincomo zabakhiqizi ziyimikhuba emihle kakhulu esekelwe ocwaningweni nasekuhlolweni kwesikhathi eside, ngakho ukulandela izincomo ezinikezwe umenzi eduze kuzoqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemishini namabhodlela.

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhodlela engilazi kanye nokupenda okuzenzakalelayo kwe-matte kungaba nomehluko ekwakhiweni kwemininingwane, ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zomenzi okufanele azisebenzise, ​​hhayi nje ukugwema ukungasebenzi kahle okubangelwa ukusebenza okungafanele, kodwa futhi nokuqinisekisa ukunemba kwedatha enqubweni yokuhlola.

3. Ukuphathwa kahle kweqembu

Kumalabhorethri asebenzisa inani elikhulu lama-vial e-autosampler, ukuphathwa kahle kwe-batch kubalulekile. Ama-batch ahlukene amabhodlela angase abe nomehluko omncane ezintweni, usayizi noma inqubo yokukhiqiza, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa ngokuqinile ama-batch uma uwasebenzisa ukuze ugweme ukudideka komthombo futhi uphazamise ukunemba kwamasampula.

Lokhu kungenziwa ngohlelo lokuphatha amalebula noma ngokusebenzisa ikhodi ephakathi kweqembu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhetshi ngayinye yamabhodlela engilazi isetshenziswa kahle ngokwezincazelo zayo kanye nemibandela yokusetshenziswa. Kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukurekhoda isikhathi sokusetshenziswa kanye nesimo samabhodlela ukuze umlando kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela kulandelwe uma kudingeka.

4. Izinto ezihlukile kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, izinto ezintsha zama-vial e-autosampler ziyaqhubeka nokuphuma, izinto eziningi ezintsha zidonga ngengilazi yendabuko kanye nepulasitiki enenzuzo enkulu. Isibonelo, izinto ezihlanganisiwe ezingamelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye namakhemikhali zingamelana nezimo zokuhlola eziqinile, ezifanele izimo eziningi zokusetshenziswa. Kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile, ungacabanga ngezinto ezintsha zama-vial e-autosampler ukuze uthuthukise ukunemba nokuphepha kokuhlolwa.

Izinto ezithile ezihlanganisiwe, ezinokumelana okuphezulu kokushisa nokugqwala, zingahlala zizinzile emazingeni okushisa aphezulu noma ezindaweni ezinamandla ze-asidi ne-alkali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amapulasitiki asebenza kahle awagcini nje ngokuba nokumelana okuhle kwamakhemikhali, kodwa futhi anciphisa ngempumelelo ukusabela phakathi kwesampula nodonga lwebhodlela, okulungele ukusebenza kwesampula ezindaweni ezimbi kakhulu.

Ngalezi zinyathelo zokuqapha ezengeziwe namathiphu, amalabhu angathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwama-vial awo e-autosampler, awasize andise ukusebenza kahle kwelabhu, andise isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini, anciphise amaphutha, futhi aqinisekise izinga eliphezulu lokunemba kwedatha yawo yelabhu.

Isiphetho

Ama-vial e-Autosampler adlala indima ebalulekile emalabhorethri anamuhla, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo okufanele kanye nokugcinwa kwawo kuhlobene ngqo nokunemba kanye nokuthembeka kwemiphumela yokuhlola. Ngokukhethwa okufanele, ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nokugcinwa, ukuvalwa, ukuqina kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwama-vial e-autosampler kungaqinisekiswa, futhi izinkinga ezivamile zingagwenywa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuhlola kanye nokuthembeka kwemiphumela.

Kuphela ngokukhetha kwesayensi nokugcinwa ngokucophelela, ama-vial e-autosampler anganikeza izinzuzo zawo eziphezulu, esiza ama-laboratories ukuthi aqedele imisebenzi yokuhlaziya yomuntu ngamunye ngempumelelo nangokunembile, ngaleyo ndlela anikeze ukwesekwa kwedatha okunamandla kocwaningo lwesayensi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.