Njengoba izinkinga zemvelo zomhlaba wonke zikhula, ukungcola kwepulasitiki sekuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu esongela imvelo kanye nempilo yabantu. Nakuba amabhodlela okufutha epulasitiki engenye yezinto ezivamile empilweni yethu, kusukela ekuhlanzeni kwasekhaya kuya ekunakekelweni komuntu siqu, cishe awabalulekile, kodwa ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela okufutha epulasitiki akugcini nje ngokudla izinsiza eziningi, kodwa futhi kuletha umthwalo wokungcola wesikhathi eside emvelweni.

Ngenxa yalesi simo, ukuthola ezinye izindlela ezinobungani nemvelo sekuyindlela ebalulekile yokukhuthaza impilo eqhubekayo. Amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi athola ukunakwa njengendlela enhle nenobungani nemvelo. Akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki, kodwa futhi kunikeza ukuqina nokusetshenziswa kabusha, ngokuhambisana nomqondo wendlela yokuphila eqhubekayo.

Inhloso yalesi sihloko ukuhlola ukuthi amabhodlela okufafaza ngengilazi angafakwa kanjani ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, okusiza wonke umuntu ukuba athathe isinyathelo esinobungani nemvelo ekukhetheni kwakhe kwansuku zonke nokukhuthaza indlela yokuphila enempilo nehlala isikhathi eside.

1. Kungani Ukhetha Ibhodlela Lokufutha Ngengilazi?

Ekukhuthazeni indlela yokuphila eqhubekayo, amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi aveza izinzuzo ezihlukile ezenza kube yindlela engcono kakhulu esikhundleni samabhodlela okufutha ngepulasitiki.

• Okunobungani Nemvelo

Nciphisa Ukusetshenziswa Kwepulasitiki: amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi angasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi, kugwenywe ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziningi zepulasitiki ezilahlwayo, kuncishiswe isidingo sezinsizakusebenza, kuncishiswe ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki, futhi kusize ekunciphiseni ukungcola kwepulasitiki emvelweni esikhathini eside.

Ukuphinda kusetshenziswe: Ingilazi iyinto elula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa futhi ingasetshenziswa kabusha ukwenza eminye imikhiqizo yengilazi ngemva kokusebenzisa kabusha. Ngokungafani nepulasitiki, inqubo yokusebenzisa kabusha ingilazi ayikhiphi amakhemikhali ayingozi, igwema ukungcola kwesibili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma ilahlwa endaweni yokulahla udoti, ingilazi ayibangeli ukungcola okuhlala isikhathi eside kwenhlabathi kanye nemithombo yamanzi njengoba kwenza amapulasitiki.

• Ukuqina

Impilo Ende: amabhodlela engilazi aqinile futhi awavamile ukuguguleka. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ingilazi ikwazi kangcono ukumelana nokuguguleka nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, kodwa futhi izinzile ngokwesakhiwo, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokushintshwa njalo.

Ukulwa nokugqwala: Ingilazi imelana kakhulu namakhemikhali amaningi futhi ngeke isabele ngezinsipho, amafutha abalulekile noma olunye uketshezi. Lokhu akuvikeli nje kuphela ikhwalithi yoketshezi olungaphakathi ebhodleleni, kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenqubo yokusebenzisa.

• Ubuhle Nokusebenza Kahle

Ukubukeka Okuhle Kakhulu: abakhiqizi abaningi bamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi bangenza ngezifiso umklamo, ukubukeka okusobala nokubushelelezi kwendwangu yengilazi kuyenza ibukeke isezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ingacabangela indima yefenisha yasekhaya njengethuluzi lokuhlobisa ngenkathi isebenza njengethuluzi lokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

Ukucaca Okuphezulu: ukucaca kwebhodlela lengilazi kwenza kube lula kumsebenzisi ukubona inani loketshezi olusele ebhodleleni, ehlala ebheka inani elisele kanye nekhwalithi yoketshezi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibhodlela leglasi elifuthayo ngeke lilahlekelwe yinzuzo yalo yokucaca ngenxa yokuphuzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ligcine ubuhle nokusebenza isikhathi eside.

Ngamafuphi, amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi anokuvikela imvelo, ukusebenza kahle, ubuhle kanye nezinye izici ezizuzisayo, aba yisinqumo esifanele kakhulu sezingxenye eziningi zokupakisha, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yokuphila ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuze kufakwe isandla ekuvikeleni imvelo.

2. Izicelo Eziqondile Zamabhodlela Okufutha Ngengilazi

Ibhodlela lokufafaza elenziwe ngengilazi linobungani nemvelo futhi lihlala isikhathi eside ngenkathi licabangela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene esebenzayo, lihlanganisa zonke izici zokuphila futhi likhuthaza impilo eqhubekayo.

• Isihlanzisi-moya

Isihlanzisi Somoya Wemvelo Esakhiwe Ekhaya: Ngokusebenzisa amakhono akho enziwe ekhaya nokuxuba ama-aromatics namanzi, ungenza kalula uhlelo lwakho lokuhlanza olukhethekile, unciphise ukuthembela kwakho emikhiqizweni ethengwe esitolo, enobungani nemvelo futhi engenangozi emzimbeni womuntu.

• Isifutho Sezitshalo

Ukunakekelwa Kwezitshalo Kwansuku Zonke: amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi angasetshenziswa ukufutha inkungu encane yezitshalo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ukuze zigcine izinga elithile lomswakama, ikakhulukazi izindawo ezithanda umswakama njenge-fern nama-orchid.

Ukufutha Kwemfucuza YemveloNgaphandle kwamanzi, abasebenzisi bangaphinde banciphise umanyolo wemvelo noma isixazululo sezakhamzimba esenziwe ekhaya ebhodleleni lokufafaza ngengilazi,, ukuze banikeze izakhamzimba zezitshalo noma nini nanoma kuphi.

• Imikhiqizo Yokunakekelwa Kwesikhumba Nobuhle

Ukulondolozwa Kwemikhiqizo Yokunakekelwa Kwesikhumba Yemvelo: Amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi alungele ukugcina imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba yemvelo efana nama-toner kanye nezifutho zokufutha. Izinto zengilazi azihambisani nezithako ezikule mikhiqizo, ngaleyo ndlela zigcina ubumsulwa bazo nokusebenza kwazo.

Ukunciphisa Imfucuza Yokupakisha Okuhle: Imboni yezimonyo ingenye yemithombo yemfucuza yokupakisha, futhi imikhiqizo eminingi yokunakekela isikhumba ithatha indawo yokupakisha kwayo kwepulasitiki yokuqala ngokupakisha kwengilazi okufana kwanamuhla. Ngokukhetha amabhodlela okufafaza ngengilazi bese uwagcwalisa ngemikhiqizo yakho, unganciphisa imfucuza yokupakisha yezimonyo, uthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yakho, futhi wenze inqubo yakho yokunakekela isikhumba ibe nobungane nemvelo futhi ibe nemikhuba emihle.

3. Ngingaligcina Kanjani Ibhodlela Lami Lesifutho Sengilazi?

Ukuze wandise isikhathi sokuphila kwamabhodlela akho okufutha ngengilazi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi asebenza kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile. Ngezansi kunezindlela ezivamile zokulungisa ezisiza ukugcina umkhiqizo usesimweni esihle kakhulu sokuwusebenzisa.

• Indlela Yokuhlanza

Ukuhlanza Okuvamile: Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nokusebenza kahle kwamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi ekusetshenzisweni isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukuhlanza njalo. Ingxube yamanzi afudumele ne-baking soda ingasetshenziswa ukusula ingxenye yokubuyekeza kanye ne-nozzle. I-baking soda inomphumela omncane wokuhlanza futhi iyasebenza ekususeni ama-deposit kanye noketshezi olusele ebhodleleni ngaphandle kokulimaza ubuso bengilazi.

Gwema Ukusebenzisa Izihlanzi Zamakhemikhali Eziqinile: izihlanzi zamakhemikhali ezinamandla zingalimaza umlomo noma zithinte ukukhazimula kwengilazi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha indlela yokuhlanza emnene. Ukuhlanza ibhodlela kanye nomlomo ngobumnene ngebhulashi kuzovimbela ukuvaleka kanye nokuqongelela kokungcola.

Ukuhlanza Okuphelele: Ngemva kokuhlanza, hlanza ingaphakathi nengaphandle lebhodlela kahle ngamanzi ukuze ulizwe futhi uqiniseke ukuthi akukho sihlanzi esisele esizothinta ukusetshenziswa okulandelayo.

• Isitoreji Esifanele

Gwema Ukukhanya Kwelanga Okuqondile: Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside elangeni kungonakalisa uketshezi oluthile, njengamafutha abalulekile kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekela isikhumba. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukugcina amabhodlela akho engilazi okufutha endaweni epholile, eyomile, evikelwe ekukhanyeni, ukuze ugcine ikhwalithi yoketshezi olungaphakathi ebhodleleni futhi uluvimbele ukuthi lungaphuki ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile.

Gwema Izindawo Ezishisayo: yize ingilazi ihlala isikhathi eside, ingaphuka ngenxa yokwanda kokushisa ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu. Kufanele ugweme ukugcina amabhodlela engilazi okufutha ezindaweni ezisengozini yokushisa okuphezulu, njengasemotweni yakho, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo ezishisayo.

• Ukuvimbela Ukuphuka

Sebenzisa isikhwama se-Silicone noma i-Protective Casing: yize ingilazi iqinile ngokwanele, izakhiwo zayo ezibuthakathaka zisadinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ukuze uvimbele ibhodlela ukuthi lingawi futhi liphuke ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa noma ukugcinwa, ungakhetha ukuhlomisa ibhodlela lengilazi ngesikhafu se-silicone, umcamelo, noma esinye isivalo esivikelayo, esizovimbela umonakalo wokuwa ngengozi futhi sikhulise ukuphepha lapho uliphatha.

Phatha Ngokunakekela: Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa noma ukuhlanza nsuku zonke, zama ukuphatha ibhodlela ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishelelayo, ukuze ugweme ukuthi ibhodlela lingasheleli.

Nakuba amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi enenzuzo yokuba nobungane nemvelo futhi ahlala isikhathi eside, adinga nokugcinwa kahle nokunakekelwa ukuze asebenzise ngokugcwele izinzuzo zomkhiqizo. Ngokuhlanzwa njalo, ukugwema ukweqisa kwemvelo, kanye nezinyathelo zokuzivikela, abasebenzisi bangandisa kakhulu impilo yamabhodlela abo okufutha ngengilazi ukuze bawagcine esesimweni esihle kakhulu sokuwasebenzisa.

4. Ukukhuthaza Imiqondo Eqhubekayo Ezintweni Zengilazi

Ukukhuthaza ukuphila okusimeme akuyona nje into yomuntu siqu, kodwa kudinga imizamo ehlangene yomphakathi wonkana. Njengethuluzi lokuphila elinobungani nemvelo, umqondo osimeme wamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi ungasakazwa kabanzi ngesenzo somuntu siqu, ukufinyelela emphakathini kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wenkampani, ekugcineni kwakha ukuqwashisa ngemvelo komphakathi wonke.

• Isenzo Somuntu Siqu

Kuqala Ngawe: Wonke umuntu angasiza imvelo ngezenzo zakhe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhlanzwa ekhaya, ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo, noma imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, ubungane bemvelo kanye nokuqina kwamabhodlela engilazi kunganciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zansuku zonke.

Thuthukisa Imikhuba Enobungani Nemvelo: Ukukhetha amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi akuyona nje into eyenzeka kanye kuphela, kuyishintsho endleleni yokuphila. Ngokunamathela kumabhodlela engilazi angasetshenziswa kabusha, abantu bangakha umuzwa onamandla wokuqwashisa ngemvelo, banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo elahlwayo, futhi bakhe imikhuba emihle yokonga izinsiza nokuvikela imvelo.

• Ukukhuthazwa Komphakathi

Hlela Imisebenzi Yezemvelo: Hlela imisebenzi yezemvelo emphakathini, njenge-“Zero Waste Day” noma “Environmental Talks”, ukuze wethule izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amabhodlela okufafaza ngengilazi nokuchaza ukuthi ungavikela kanjani imvelo ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki. Lolu hlobo lomsebenzi weqembu lungandisa ukuqwashisa komphakathi ngezinkinga zemvelo futhi lubakhuthaze ukuthi bahlanganyele ezinhlelweni zemvelo.

Yabelana Ngokuhlangenwe Nakho Namaresiphi: Khuthaza amalungu omphakathi ukuthi abelane ngezindlela zokupheka zemikhiqizo eyenziwe ekhaya enobungani nemvelo, njengezinsipho ezenziwe ekhaya, izihlanzi zomoya kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekela isikhumba, futhi abonise ukuthi angawasebenzisa kanjani amabhodlela okufafaza ngengilazi ukuze agcinwe futhi asetshenziswe. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukuthengwa kwamakhemikhali, kodwa futhi kuhlanganisa abantu ndawonye ukuze bahlole izindlela zokuphila eziluhlaza nezinempilo.

• Umthwalo Wemfanelo Wenkampani

Ukwethula Imikhiqizo Yokupakisha Enobungani Nemvelo: Izinkampani zidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni intuthuko esimeme. Ngokwethula imikhiqizo eminingi enokupakishwa kwengilazi, ikakhulukazi izihlanzi ezinobungani nemvelo kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, izinkampani zinganikeza abathengi izinketho ezinobungani nemvelo, ngaleyo ndlela zikhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi. Imikhiqizo enjalo ayikwazi nje ukuhlangabezana nesidingo sabathengi sokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kodwa futhi izobaqondisa ekwakheni imikhuba yokusebenzisa enobungani nemvelo.

Khuthaza Ukusimama: Izinkampani kufanele ziveze imikhuba yazo yezemvelo ukuze ziveze ukubaluleka kokusimama emphakathini futhi zikhuthaze abathengi abaningi ukuba bakhethe imikhiqizo enobungani nemvelo. Ngokubeka amalebula okupakisha ingilazi njengengaphinde isetshenziswe futhi iqine, izinkampani zingakha isithombe somkhiqizo oluhlaza emakethe yabathengi futhi zidonsele abathengi abaqaphela imvelo.

Ukukhuthaza umqondo oqhubekayo wamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi akuyona nje into yomuntu ngamunye engabangeli imvelo; kuwumzamo ohlanganyelwe phakathi kwemiphakathi namabhizinisi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwesenzo somuntu ngamunye, ukufinyelela emphakathini kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wenkampani kungakha ukuqwashisa ngemvelo komphakathi wonke futhi kukhuthaze indlela yokuphila ebanzi eqhubekayo. Ngale mizamo yamazinga amaningi, ibhodlela lokufutha ngengilazi lizoba uphawu lokuvikelwa kwemvelo empilweni yansuku zonke, libe negalelo elihle ekunciphiseni ukungcola okuvela epulasitikini kanye neminye imfucuza elahlwayo kanye nokuvikela izinsiza zomhlaba.

5. Izinselele kanye Nezimpendulo Ekusetshenzisweni Kwamabhodlela Okufutha Ngengilazi

Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezisobala zamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi maqondana nobungane bemvelo kanye nokuqina, kusenezinselele ezithile ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela kwamabhodlela. Ngezansi kunezinye zezixazululo zezinkinga ezivamile ukusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bazivumelanise kangcono futhi bajabulele ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi.

• Isisindo Esiphezulu

Incazelo Yenkinga: Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto, amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi angaba nzima kakhulu, futhi isisindo singadala ukuphazamiseka kumsebenzisi, ikakhulukazi uma ewasebenzisa usohambeni nsuku zonke.

Isixazululo: Ukukhetha ibhodlela elincaneinganciphisa isisindo ngempumelelo ngenkathi isahlangabezana nezidingo zansuku zonke; lapho uhamba noma uphuma, ungakwazisebenzisa isikhwama sokugcina esikhethekile noma isikhwama sokuvikelaukuphatha ibhodlela lengilazi, okungagcini nje ngokuliphatha, kodwa futhi kuvimbela ibhodlela lengilazi ekulimaleni emithwalweni.

• Ubuthakathaka

Incazelo Yenkinga: Ingilazi ibuthakathaka kakhulu kunezinye izinto, futhi ingaphuka uma iwe noma ishayisana ngengozi, okwenza abantu abaningi baqaphele ukukhetha imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngengilazi, ikakhulukazi abasebenzisi abanezingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo.

Isixazululo: Khetha amabhodlela engilazi aqinile, asezingeni eliphezuluezingamelana nokushayisana ngezinga elithile;faka amabhodlela eglasi okufafaza ngemikhono ye-silicone noma amakesi okuvikela anezindwangu ezigoqiwe, okuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuvimbela amabhodlela engilazi ukuthi angaphuki ngengozi ngenxa yamandla angaphandle. Amacala okuvikela andisa ukumelana nokuwa, ahlinzeka ngokubamba okungcono futhi anciphise ingozi yokushelela kwebhodlela.

• Izindleko Zokuqala Eziphezulu

Incazelo YenkingaIngilazi ivame ukubiza okungaphezu kwezinto ezifana nepulasitiki, ikakhulukazi amabhodlela engilazi asezingeni eliphezulu.

Isixazululo: Izindleko eziphansi zesikhathi esideNakuba amabhodlela engilazi enezindleko eziphezulu zokuqala, ahlala isikhathi eside futhi angasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi; ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela engilazi kusiza futhi ekunciphiseni ukumoshwa kwepulasitiki esetshenziswa kanye kuphela, okusindisa izinsiza kanye nezindleko esikhathini eside.

Nakuba amabhodlela okufutha ngengilazi eletha izinselele ezithile maqondana nesisindo, ubuthakathaka kanye nezindleko zokuqala, lokhu kungaxazululwa ngempumelelo ngokukhetha imininingwane efanele, kusetshenziswa izinto zokuvikela, kanye nezindleko zesikhathi eside kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo.

6. Isiphetho

Ibhodlela lokufafaza ngengilazi aliyona nje indlela engcono kunepulasitiki, kodwa futhi limelela isimo sengqondo esihle ngokuphila okusimeme. Aligcini nje ngokufaka isandla emvelweni ngokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa nokulahlwa kwepulasitiki, kodwa futhi linikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezifana nobuhle, ukuqina kanye nokusebenza kahle, okungafakwa ngempumelelo empilweni yethu yansuku zonke. Kusukela ezivuselelini zomoya kanye nezifutho zezitshalo kuya emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba kanye nobuhle, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela okufafaza ngengilazi kusinika indlela yokuphila eluhlaza nephumelelayo.